\(\int (a+a \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \, dx\) [461]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 31, antiderivative size = 106 \[ \int (a+a \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \, dx=-\frac {2 a (A-B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {2 a (A+B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {2 a A \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{d} \]

[Out]

2*a*A*sin(d*x+c)*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d-2*a*(A-B)*(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*EllipticE(sin(1/
2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d+2*a*(A+B)*(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/cos(1/2*d*x+1
/2*c)*EllipticF(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))*cos(d*x+c)^(1/2)*sec(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.20 (sec) , antiderivative size = 106, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 7, number of rules used = 6, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.194, Rules used = {3039, 4082, 3872, 3856, 2719, 2720} \[ \int (a+a \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \, dx=\frac {2 a (A+B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )}{d}-\frac {2 a (A-B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{d}+\frac {2 a A \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d} \]

[In]

Int[(a + a*Cos[c + d*x])*(A + B*Cos[c + d*x])*Sec[c + d*x]^(3/2),x]

[Out]

(-2*a*(A - B)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/d + (2*a*(A + B)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d
*x]]*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2]*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]])/d + (2*a*A*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*Sin[c + d*x])/d

Rule 2719

Int[Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/d)*EllipticE[(1/2)*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2], x] /; FreeQ[{
c, d}, x]

Rule 2720

Int[1/Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/d)*EllipticF[(1/2)*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2], x] /; FreeQ
[{c, d}, x]

Rule 3039

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(g_.))^(p_.)*((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.
) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[g^(m + n), Int[(g*Csc[e + f*x])^(p - m - n)*(b + a*Csc[e + f*x])^m*(
d + c*Csc[e + f*x])^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, p}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] &&  !IntegerQ[p] && I
ntegerQ[m] && IntegerQ[n]

Rule 3856

Int[(csc[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(b*Csc[c + d*x])^n*Sin[c + d*x]^n, Int[1/Sin[c + d
*x]^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d}, x] && EqQ[n^2, 1/4]

Rule 3872

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.))^(n_.)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)), x_Symbol] :> Dist[a, Int[(d*
Csc[e + f*x])^n, x], x] + Dist[b/d, Int[(d*Csc[e + f*x])^(n + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f, n}, x]

Rule 4082

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(d_.))^(n_.)*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_))*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(B_.
) + (A_)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-b)*B*Cot[e + f*x]*((d*Csc[e + f*x])^n/(f*(n + 1))), x] + Dist[1/(n + 1), Int[(d
*Csc[e + f*x])^n*Simp[A*a*(n + 1) + B*b*n + (A*b + B*a)*(n + 1)*Csc[e + f*x], x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e,
f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[A*b - a*B, 0] &&  !LeQ[n, -1]

Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \int \frac {(a+a \sec (c+d x)) (B+A \sec (c+d x))}{\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 a A \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{d}+2 \int \frac {-\frac {1}{2} a (A-B)+\frac {1}{2} a (A+B) \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 a A \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{d}-(a (A-B)) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}} \, dx+(a (A+B)) \int \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx \\ & = \frac {2 a A \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{d}-\left (a (A-B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \, dx+\left (a (A+B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx \\ & = -\frac {2 a (A-B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {2 a (A+B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {2 a A \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{d} \\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C] (verified)

Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 5 vs. order 4 in optimal.

Time = 1.39 (sec) , antiderivative size = 157, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.48 \[ \int (a+a \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \, dx=\frac {2 a e^{-i d x} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} (\cos (d x)+i \sin (d x)) \left (-3 i A \cos (c+d x)+3 i B \cos (c+d x)+3 (A+B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x),2\right )+i (A-B) e^{i (c+d x)} \sqrt {1+e^{2 i (c+d x)}} \operatorname {Hypergeometric2F1}\left (\frac {1}{2},\frac {3}{4},\frac {7}{4},-e^{2 i (c+d x)}\right )+3 A \sin (c+d x)\right )}{3 d} \]

[In]

Integrate[(a + a*Cos[c + d*x])*(A + B*Cos[c + d*x])*Sec[c + d*x]^(3/2),x]

[Out]

(2*a*Sqrt[Sec[c + d*x]]*(Cos[d*x] + I*Sin[d*x])*((-3*I)*A*Cos[c + d*x] + (3*I)*B*Cos[c + d*x] + 3*(A + B)*Sqrt
[Cos[c + d*x]]*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2] + I*(A - B)*E^(I*(c + d*x))*Sqrt[1 + E^((2*I)*(c + d*x))]*Hypergeomet
ric2F1[1/2, 3/4, 7/4, -E^((2*I)*(c + d*x))] + 3*A*Sin[c + d*x]))/(3*d*E^(I*d*x))

Maple [A] (verified)

Time = 7.66 (sec) , antiderivative size = 242, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.28

method	result	size
default	\(\frac {2 a \left (2 A \cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-A \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, F\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )-A \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, E\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )-B \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, F\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )+B \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, E\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )\right )}{\sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, d}\)	\(242\)
parts	\(-\frac {2 a A \left (-2 \cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}\, \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}\, E\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )\right )}{\sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, d}-\frac {2 \left (a A +B a \right ) \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}\, \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+1}\, F\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )}{\sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, d}+\frac {2 B a \sqrt {\left (2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1\right ) \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )}\, \sqrt {\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\cos \left (d x +c \right )}{2}}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+1}\, E\left (\cos \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )}{\sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}\, \sin \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right ) \sqrt {2 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )-1}\, d}\)	\(458\)

[In]

int((a+cos(d*x+c)*a)*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)^(3/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

2*a*(2*A*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-A*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/
2)*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))-A*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*Ellip
ticE(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))-B*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticF(cos
(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))+B*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)*EllipticE(cos(1/2*d*x
+1/2*c),2^(1/2)))/sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/(2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)/d

Fricas [C] (verification not implemented)

Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.

Time = 0.09 (sec) , antiderivative size = 141, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.33 \[ \int (a+a \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \, dx=\frac {-i \, \sqrt {2} {\left (A + B\right )} a {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) + i \, \sqrt {2} {\left (A + B\right )} a {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right ) - i \, \sqrt {2} {\left (A - B\right )} a {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-4, 0, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )\right ) + i \, \sqrt {2} {\left (A - B\right )} a {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (-4, 0, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - i \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )\right )\right ) + \frac {2 \, A a \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{\sqrt {\cos \left (d x + c\right )}}}{d} \]

[In]

integrate((a+a*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

(-I*sqrt(2)*(A + B)*a*weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c) + I*sin(d*x + c)) + I*sqrt(2)*(A + B)*a*weierstr
assPInverse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c) - I*sin(d*x + c)) - I*sqrt(2)*(A - B)*a*weierstrassZeta(-4, 0, weierstrassPInv
erse(-4, 0, cos(d*x + c) + I*sin(d*x + c))) + I*sqrt(2)*(A - B)*a*weierstrassZeta(-4, 0, weierstrassPInverse(-
4, 0, cos(d*x + c) - I*sin(d*x + c))) + 2*A*a*sin(d*x + c)/sqrt(cos(d*x + c)))/d

Sympy [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int (a+a \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]

[In]

integrate((a+a*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)**(3/2),x)

[Out]

Timed out

Maxima [F]

\[ \int (a+a \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \, dx=\int { {\left (B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} {\left (a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )} \sec \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate((a+a*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*(a*cos(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c)^(3/2), x)

Giac [F]

\[ \int (a+a \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \, dx=\int { {\left (B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} {\left (a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )} \sec \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate((a+a*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c))*sec(d*x+c)^(3/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*(a*cos(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c)^(3/2), x)

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int (a+a \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x)) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \, dx=\int \left (A+B\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )\,{\left (\frac {1}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}\right )}^{3/2}\,\left (a+a\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )\right ) \,d x \]

[In]

int((A + B*cos(c + d*x))*(1/cos(c + d*x))^(3/2)*(a + a*cos(c + d*x)),x)

[Out]

int((A + B*cos(c + d*x))*(1/cos(c + d*x))^(3/2)*(a + a*cos(c + d*x)), x)